ADHD Medication Options For Adults UK
There are two kinds of ADHD treatment that are stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants boost and balance levels of brain chemicals that control attention and impulsivity.
Adult ADHD medications are controlled substances, and only a specialist ADHD physician can prescribe them. Your GP can't. They are usually given for a period of six weeks before changing or increasing the dosage.
Stimulants
Treatment with medication is the primary treatment for adults with ADHD, and the choice of drugs is far greater than when it was first recognized as a condition. In the UK, like many countries in Europe and America there are many various options available to psychiatrists treating ADHD.
As a first line of treatment it is recommended to take stimulants. These drugs increase the activity of parts of the brain which control attention, motivation, and mood. They also decrease impulsivity and improve concentration. They can be taken in short or long acting tablets, referred to as modified or immediate release, and they generally work well in treating the symptoms of ADHD rapidly.
The two most commonly used stimulants are methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin amphetamines and salts (Adderall). These can be taken in immediate or extended release tablets, and the kind of tablet you take will depend on the type you prefer and the degree of your symptoms. These are controlled drugs, meaning that you can only get them with a prescription from a psychiatrist. Also, medication for adhd and anxiety 'll need to be closely monitored.
Other medications may also be prescribed to treat adult ADHD. These include Guanfacine (marketed under the names Vyvanse or Concerta) and Lisdexamfetamine. They work on different areas of the brain to enhance attention and make focusing easier and can help reduce blood pressure. These are less likely than methylphenidate or amphetamine to cause adverse effects, so they could be beneficial to people who have experienced them.
Other options for treatment include antidepressants and a range of anti-anxiety medications, but these are usually only considered as a second-line option for those who cannot find relief from the symptoms using stimulants or other medications. Psychologists also recommend therapy in conjunction with medication, as it is impossible to change negative coping mechanisms that have been in place for a long period of time by taking medication.
It is essential to remember that taking medication for ADHD can be an individual choice. No psychiatrist should ever force anyone into it. A specialist psychiatrist will adjust the dosages according to the individual's needs to prevent serious side effects. A proper balance between therapy and medication can enhance your life quality. However, it's essential to consult with a psychiatrist prior to taking any medication.
ADHD symptoms must be disruptive, severe and present in multiple aspects of daily life to warrant a referral to an assessment clinic and diagnosis. This includes school, home and work, as well as social life. Talk with your GP if you or your child thinks they may be suffering from ADHD. Request a referral.

TB declares advisory or consulting roles with Actelion Hexal Pharma Lilly, Medice Novartis Otsuka PCM Scientific, Hogrefe Kohlhammer, Medice Oxford Outcomes; speaker's fees or conference support from Medice; royalties and grants from Shire. DC declares personal costs and grants from Shire, Viforpharma and Oxford University Press as well as research collaborations with Medice Otsuka, and Novartis.